What is a Biennale?
Definition:
A biennale is a major international art exhibition held every two years, typically organized by a host city, museum, or cultural foundation. Unlike art fairs, which are commercial in nature, biennales are curated exhibitions that often prioritize cultural, political, or conceptual dialogue over sales.
The most famous is the Venice Biennale, founded in 1895, which features national pavilions and a curated international exhibition. Other notable biennales include the Whitney Biennial (USA), the BienalSur (South America), and the Biennale of Sydney.
Biennales play a crucial role in the global art ecosystem by introducing emerging artists, spotlighting curatorial themes, and influencing institutional acquisitions and critical discourse. Participation can significantly boost an artist’s international reputation.
