What is an art Edition?
Definition: In the art world, an edition refers to a set of prints or reproductions made from a single image, plate, or digital file, typically in a limited quantity. Editions are often hand-signed and numbered by the artist (e.g., 5/75), with each individual work considered an original multiple rather than a reproduction.
There are two main types of editions:
- Limited Edition – a fixed number of works produced. Once sold out, no additional prints are made.
- Open Edition – prints may be produced in unlimited quantities and are generally unsigned.
Other edition types include:
- Artist Proof (AP) – prints set aside for the artist, usually 10–15% of the total edition.
- Hors Commerce (HC) – not-for-sale proofs, often used for exhibitions or collaborators.
- Trial Proofs (TP) – early test versions before the final image is approved.
Edition size impacts market value, scarcity, and collectibility. A smaller edition run often commands a higher price due to limited availability. Transparency around editioning helps maintain trust in the market, especially when accompanied by certificates of authenticity or inclusion in a catalogue raisonné.
