Negative Space
Definition: Negative space refers to the area surrounding the main subject of an artwork — the "empty" space that helps define and emphasize the subject’s form. It’s a key principle in visual composition across drawing, painting, photography, and sculpture.
Artists like Henri Matisse, Ellsworth Kelly, and Georgia O’Keeffe used negative space to simplify forms, direct attention, and create tension or harmony. Good use of negative space strengthens visual balance and clarity.
